Dissipation pattern and risk assessment studies of triazophos residues on capsicum (Capsicum annuum L.) using GLC-FPD and GC-MS

被引:2
作者
Singh, Yadwinder [1 ]
Mandal, Kousik [1 ]
Singh, Balwinder [1 ]
机构
[1] Punjab Agr Univ, Pesticide Residue Anal Lab, Dept Entomol, Ludhiana 141004, Punjab, India
关键词
Triazophos; LOQ; TMRC; Residues; Half-life; Capsicum; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1007/s10661-015-4843-5
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The present study was carried out to observe the dissipation pattern of triazophos on capsicum and risk assessment of its residues on human beings and to suggest a waiting period for the safety of consumers. Following two applications of triazophos (Truzo 40 EC) at 500 and 1000 g a.i.ha(-1), the average initial deposits were found to be 3.61 and 6.26 mg kg(-1), respectively. These residues dissipated below the limit of quantification (LOQ) of 0.05 mg kg(-1) in 10 and 15 days at the recommended and double the recommended dosages, respectively. The calculated values of half-life were 2.31 and 2.14 days at recommended and double the recommended dosages, respectively. Theoretical maximum residue contribution (TMRC) values were found to be 28.8 and 41.6 mu g person(-1) day(-1) at 500 and 1000 g a.i.ha(-1), respectively, and found to be below the maximum permissible intake on capsicum fruit on the 7th day. Therefore, a waiting period of 7 days is suggested for consumption of capsicum sprayed with triazophos at the recommended dosages.
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页数:8
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