Voice assessments for detecting patients with Parkinson’s diseases using PCA and NPCA

被引:19
作者
Benba A. [1 ]
Jilbab A. [1 ]
Hammouch A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Laboratoire de Recherche en Génie Electrique, Ecole Normale Supérieure de l’Enseignement Technique, Mohammed V University, Rabat
关键词
Feature selection; NPCA; Parkinson’s disease; PCA; SVM;
D O I
10.1007/s10772-016-9367-z
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In this study, we wanted to discriminate between two groups of people. The database used in this study contains 20 patients with Parkinson’s disease and 20 healthy people. Three types of sustained vowels (/a/, /o/ and /u/) were recorded from each participant and then the analyses were done on these voice samples. Firstly, an initial feature vector extracted from time, frequency and cepstral domains. Then we used linear and nonlinear feature extraction techniques, principal component analysis (PCA), and nonlinear PCA. These techniques reduce the number of parameters and choose the most effective acoustic features used for classification. Support vector machine with its different kernel was used for classification. We obtained an accuracy up to 87.50 % for discrimination between PD patients and healthy people. © 2016, Springer Science+Business Media New York.
引用
收藏
页码:743 / 754
页数:11
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