Large crystalline grain growth using current-induced Joule heating

被引:0
作者
T. Sameshima
K. Ozaki
N. Andoh
机构
[1] Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology,
[2] Tokyo 184-8588,undefined
[3] Japan (Fax: +42/388-7436,undefined
[4] E-mail: tsamesim@cc.tuat.ac.jp),undefined
关键词
PACS: 61.50.-f; 72.20.-I; 73.20.Hb; 61.16.Bg; 73.50.Gr;
D O I
10.1007/PL00021082
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学科分类号
摘要
Electrical-current-induced Joule heating was applied to crystallization of 60-nm-thick amorphous silicon films formed on glass substrates. 3-μs-pulsed voltages were applied to silicon films connected with a capacitance in parallel. Coincident irradiation with 28-ns-pulsed excimer laser melted films partially and reduced its resistance. Complete melting for 12 μs and a low cooling rate at 1.1×108 K/s were achieved by Joule heating from electrical energy accumulated in the capacitance at 0.22 μF. For 7.4×1017 cm-3 phosphorus-doped films, analysis of temperature change in the electrical conductivity gave that the density of defect states localized at grain boundaries was 1.5×1012 cm-2. Formation of 3.5-μm-long crystalline grains was observed by transmission electron micrograph. Preferential crystalline orientation was (110).
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页码:1 / 6
页数:5
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