A case of lethal spontaneous massive hemothorax in a patient with neurofibromatosis 1

被引:0
作者
Luisa Zacarias Föhrding
Timur Sellmann
Sebastian Angenendt
Detlef Kindgen-Milles
Stefan A Topp
Bernhard Korbmacher
Artur Lichtenberg
Wolfram T Knoefel
机构
[1] Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf,Department of General, Visceral and Paediatric Surgery
[2] Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf,Department of Anesthesiology
[3] Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf,Department of Cardiovascular Surgery
来源
Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery | / 9卷
关键词
Neurofibromatosis type 1; Spontaneous hemothorax; Meningocele; Endovascular embolization;
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摘要
Neurofibromatosis type 1 is an autosomal dominant disease characterized by multiple dermatological disorders amongst others. Among the less frequent manifestations are vascular abnormalities. Here, we present a case of spontaneous massive hemothorax in a 39-year-old Caucasian woman with neurofibromatosis 1 and a thoracic meningocele with a lethal outcome despite extensive surgical intervention as well as intensive care measures. Spontaneous hemothorax is a rare, but potentially lethal complication of neurofibromatosis type 1, which necessitates quick and decisive intervention; endovascular embolization where possible, otherwise aggressive surgical intervention in unstable patients.
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