Late-onset multiple sclerosis mimicking brain tumor: A case report

被引:0
作者
Iwamoto K. [1 ]
Oka H. [1 ]
Utsuki S. [1 ]
Ozawa T. [1 ]
Fujii K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Neurosurgery, Kitasato Univ. School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 228-8555
关键词
Late-onset; MRI; Multiple sclerosis; Pathology; Tumorlike lesion;
D O I
10.1007/BF02484515
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating disease that predominantly affects those aged in their twenties to their forties. We recently observed a case of rapidly progressive late-onset MS in an elderly patient with a large, single lesion on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which was difficult to distinguish from a brain tumor. This case is reported here with a review of the literature. A 69-year-old woman who presented with left hemiparesis was admitted to our institute. A tumor lesion was strongly suspected from the MRI finding of a large solitary lesion adjacent to the right lateral ventricle. Her left hemiparesis became rapidly worse, so we decided to perform stereotactic biopsy. Histopathological examination indicated that the patient had a demyelinating disease such as multiple sclerosis. Steroid pulse therapy was started after the operation and led to a marked improvement of the symptoms. With follow-up for more than 1 year after discharge, she has shown no sign of relapse. Late-onset MS should be suspected if edema or mass effect is not visualized around the lesion on MRI, bearing in mind that late-onset MS can have a progressive course in elderly patients.
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页码:83 / 86
页数:3
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