This paper investigates a new orthodontic occlusal index, the Index of Outcome, Complexity and Need (ICON). It suggests that this single index can replace the PAR index and the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN). The implications are:The single index (ICON) which is easier to learn and use than PAR and IOTN could measure orthodontic treatment need and treatment standards.The index could be easily incorporated into the orthodontic assessment of a patient in general dental practice.The inclusion of IOTN in the general dental services has been proposed. ICON would be quicker to learn, apply and more information could be gleaned than just treatment need.
机构:
Ecole Natl Vet Alfort, Unite Physiol Ethol & Genet, 7 Ave Gen de Gaulle, F-94704 Maisons Alfort, FranceEcole Natl Vet Alfort, Unite Physiol Ethol & Genet, 7 Ave Gen de Gaulle, F-94704 Maisons Alfort, France