Ratios of microbial biomass estimates to evaluate microbial physiology in soil

被引：0
作者：
Oliver Dilly
机构：
[1] Universität Kiel,Ökologie
[2] Brandenburgische Technische Universität,Zentrum
来源：
Biology and Fertility of Soils | 2006年 / 42卷
关键词：
ATP content; Fumigation–extraction; Gradient; Indicator; Microbial physiology; Pollution; Soil microbial biomass; Substrate-induced respiration;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Soil microbial biomass data derived from fumigation–extraction (FE), substrate-induced respiration (SIR) and ATP estimations differed significantly and were significantly correlated, which agrees to previous studies. In a second step, the SIR/FE, ATP/FE and SIR/ATP ratios were calculated to evaluate the glucose-responsive and active component of the microbial (active and resting) biomass and the glucose-responsive component of the active microbiota. Soils were sampled along gradients within and between associated ecosystems in Northern Germany, Denmark and along a gradient of heavy metal pollution in Finland. The ratios indicated that the active portion and glucose-responsive component decreased with proceeding litter decomposition, higher degree of sustainable land management practices and higher degree of heavy metal contamination.
引用
收藏
页码：241 / 246
页数：5
相关论文
共 109 条
[1]  
Alef K(1993)Bestimmung mikrobieller Biomasse im Boden: Eine kritische Betrachtungsweise Z Pflanzenernahr Bodenkd 156 109-114
[2]  
Anderson JPE(1978)A physiological method for measurement of microbial biomass in soils Soil Biol Biochem 10 215-221
[3]  
Domsch K-H(1991)Microbial biomass and ATP in smelter-polluted forest humus Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 47 278-282
[4]  
Bååth E(1977)Sensitivity of various bacteria, including actinomycetes, and fungi to cadmium and the influence of pH on sensitivity Appl Environ Microbiol 33 681-695
[5]  
Arnebrant K(1994)Effects of heavy metals contamination on the short-term decomposition of [ Soil Biol Biochem 26 727-733
[6]  
Nordgren A(1997)C]glucose in a pasture soil Soil Biol Biochem 29 1023-1032
[7]  
Babich J(1992)An inter-laboratory comparison of ten different ways of measuring soil microbial biomass C J Appl Ecol 29 711-718
[8]  
Stotzky G(1993)Habitat classification and soil restoration assessment using analysis of soil microbiological and physicochemical characteristics Biol Fertil Soils 16 154-156
[9]  
Bardgett RD(2004)Impact of heavy metals on the degradative capabilities of soil bacterial communities Soil Biol Biochem 36 3-1383
[10]  
Saggar S(2002)Soil biology & biochemistry citation classics Soil Biol Biochem 34 1381-266
12345678910