Survival of Anti-Mitochondrial Antibody-Positive and -Negative Primary Biliary Cirrhosis Patients on Ursodeoxycholic Acid Treatment

被引:1
作者
Meri Koulentaki
Joanna Moscandrea
Philipos Dimoulios
Costas Chatzicostas
Elias A. Kouroumalis
机构
[1] University Hospital Heraklion,The Department of Gastroenterology
来源
Digestive Diseases and Sciences | 2004年 / 49卷
关键词
primary biliary cirrhosis; autoimmune cholangitis; anti-mitochondrial antibodies; ursodeoxycholic acid; treatment; prognosis;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The survival of 85 anti-mitochondrial antibody (AMA)-positive (mean Mayo risk score, 5.11) and 19 AMA-negative (mean Mayo risk score, 4.77) primary biliary cirrhosis patients, under ursodeoxycholic acid not subjected to liver transplantation, was compared with the estimated survival of a simulated control group of untreated patients created with the updated Mayo model and a control group from the general population. In the first 7 years 3 AMA-negative patients died, versus 12 under the Mayo model (P=0.01), and 10 AMA-positive patients, versus 26 under the Mayo model (P<0.005), with 7 expected deaths from the general population (P<0.0001). At 10 years the cumulative survival differed in the treated patients overall (P<0.0001) but not in the early primary biliary cirrhosis (stages I–II) patients compared to the general population. Therefore the survival of our patients treated with ursodeoxycholic acid is higher than that predicted from the Mayo model. Early treatment may prolong survival.
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页码:1190 / 1195
页数:5
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