Phase transitions, interparticle correlations, and elementary processes in dense plasmas

被引：0
作者：
Ichimaru S. [1 ]
机构：
[1] The University of Tokyo, Tokyo
来源：
Reviews of Modern Plasma Physics | / 1卷 / 1期
关键词：
Magnetism; Metallic hydrogen; Nuclear fusion; Phase diagram; Scattering; Transport;
D O I：
10.1007/s41614-017-0008-z
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Astrophysical dense plasmas are those we find in the interiors, surfaces, and outer envelopes of stellar objects such as neutron stars, white dwarfs, the Sun, and giant planets. Condensed plasmas in the laboratory settings include those in ultrahigh-pressure metal-physics experiments undertaken for realization of metallic hydrogen. We review basic physics issues studied in the past 60 some years on the phase transitions, the interparticle correlations, and the elementary processes in dense plasmas, through survey on scattering of electromagnetic waves, equations of state, phase diagrams, transport processes, stellar and planetary magnetisms, and thermo- and pycnonuclear reactions. © 2017, Division of Plasma Physics, Association of Asia Pacific Physical Societies.
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