The relationship between graph Fourier transform (GFT) and discrete cosine transform (DCT) for 1D signal and 2D image

被引:0
作者
Lu Yu
Jun Xie
Xiang Zheng
机构
[1] Army Engineering University of PLA,Institute of Communications Engineering
[2] Army Engineering University of PLA,College of Command and Control Engineering
来源
Signal, Image and Video Processing | 2023年 / 17卷
关键词
Graph Fourier transform; Discrete cosine transform; Laplacian matrix;
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学科分类号
摘要
Graph Fourier transform (GFT) is an important theoretical tool in spectral analysis of graph signal. This paper focuses on Laplacian-based GFT on two special cases of graph data. The relationship between GFT and discrete cosine transform (DCT) is revealed and proved formally. For 1D signal, we prove that GFT is unique and is equivalent to DCT. For 2D image, GFT has more than one basis, one of which is the DCT basis. The work in this paper would help reduce the computational complexity of GFT in special cases and contribute to a deeper understanding of GFT.
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页码:445 / 451
页数:6
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