Treating Social Anxiety Disorder with CBT: Impact on Emotion Regulation and Satisfaction with Life

被引:0
作者
Hooria Jazaieri
Philippe R. Goldin
James J. Gross
机构
[1] University of California,Department of Psychology, Institute of Personality and Social Research
[2] Berkeley,Betty Irene Moore School of Nursing
[3] University of California,Department of Psychology
[4] Davis,undefined
[5] Stanford University,undefined
来源
Cognitive Therapy and Research | 2017年 / 41卷
关键词
Social anxiety disorder; CBT; Satisfaction with life; Subjective well-being; Emotion regulation; Cognitive reappraisal; Expressive suppression;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
We examined whether cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) would influence the relationship between two distinct forms of emotion regulation (cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression) and satisfaction with life in patients with social anxiety disorder (SAD). When compared to healthy adults (n = 42) at baseline (Study 1), patients with SAD (n = 128) reported lesser use of cognitive reappraisal, greater use of expressive suppression, and lower levels of satisfaction with life. In a randomized controlled trial of CBT (n = 40) versus a waitlist control group (n = 32) (Study 2), resulted indicated in the CBT group significant group by time interactions for the use of cognitive reappraisal and satisfaction with life, but not for the use of expressive suppression. Regression analyses in Study 2 provide insight into the predictive value of expressive suppression emotion regulation on post-CBT life satisfaction.
引用
收藏
页码:406 / 416
页数:10
相关论文
共 181 条
[31]  
Eng W(2004)Healthy and unhealthy emotion regulation: Personality processes, individual differences, and life span development Journal of Personality 27 348-602
[32]  
Coles ME(2007)Social anxiety spectrum and diminished positive experiences: Theoretical synthesis and meta-analysis Clinical Psychology Review 39 1-2526
[33]  
Heimberg RG(2008)Social anxiety and positive emotions: A prospective examination of a self-regulatory model with tendencies to suppress or express emotions as a moderating variable Behavior Therapy 17 120-682
[34]  
Safren SA(2006)Expanding the topography of social anxiety: An experience-sampling assessment of positive emotions, positive events, and emotion suppression Psychological Science 62 593-302
[35]  
Eng W(2005)Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset distributions of DSM-IV disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey replication Archives of General Psychiatry 45 2518-271
[36]  
Coles ME(2014)Neural response during attentional control and emotion processing predicts improvement after cognitive behavioral therapy in generalized social anxiety disorder Psychological Medicine 157 669-581
[37]  
Heimberg RG(2007)Randomized trial of a meditation-based stress reduction program and cognitive behavior therapy in generalized social anxiety disorder Behaviour Research and Therapy 27 288-172
[38]  
Safren SA(2000)Quality of life in individuals with anxiety disorders American Journal of Psychiatry 36 261-152
[39]  
Erwin BA(2014)Cognitive processes as mediators of the relation between mindfulness and change in social anxiety symptoms following cognitive behavioral treatment Anxiety, Stress, & Coping 27 572-133
[40]  
Heimberg RG(2012)Changes in judgment biases and use of emotion regulation strategies during cognitive-behavioral therapy for social anxiety disorder: Distinguishing treatment responders from nonresponders Cognitive Therapy and Research 5 164-291