Not only fat: omental infarction and its mimics in children. Clinical and ultrasound findings: a pictorial review

被引:0
作者
Francesco Esposito
Marco Di Serafino
Angela Mauro
Carmela Mercogliano
Chiara Cocco
Letizia Zenzeri
Dolores Ferrara
Francesca Iacobellis
Melania Evangelisti
Chiara Ziparo
Giovanni Di Nardo
机构
[1] “Santobono-Pausilipon” Children’s Hospital,Department of Emergency Radiology
[2] “Antonio Cardarelli” Hospital,Department of General and Emergency Radiology
[3] “Santobono-Pausilipon” Children’s Hospital,Department of Pediatric Emergency
[4] “Santobono-Pausilipon” Children’s Hospital,Department of Pediatric 2nd Unit
[5] “Sapienza” University of Rome,Chair of Pediatrics, NESMOS Department, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology
[6] “Sant’Andrea” University Hospital,undefined
来源
Journal of Ultrasound | 2020年 / 23卷
关键词
Omental infarction; Appendicitis; Epiploic appendagitis; Mesenteric panniculitis; Ultrasound;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Acute abdominal pain in children is the most common cause of emergency department admissions. Omental infarction is a rare cause of acute abdominal pain in this age group, accounting for approximately 15% of cases in children and 0.024–0.1% of cases of surgery for suspected appendicitis at the same age. Its clinical presentation may mimic similar diseases such as acute appendicitis, epiploic appendagitis, and mesenteric panniculitis. Ultrasound is the modality of choice for the initial evaluation of acute abdominal pain in pediatric patients and it can be used with confidence in the diagnosis and management of omental infarction in children. In this brief review, we focus on the main ultrasound findings and their diagnostic clue for omental infarction and its mimics.
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页码:621 / 629
页数:8
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