Solutions for the knapsack problem with conflict and forcing graphs of bounded clique-width

被引:0
作者
Frank Gurski
Carolin Rehs
机构
[1] University of Düsseldorf,Institute of Computer Science, Algorithmics for Hard Problems Group
来源
Mathematical Methods of Operations Research | 2019年 / 89卷
关键词
Knapsack problem; Forcing graph; Conflict graph; Clique-width; 05C85; 90C39; 05C69;
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学科分类号
摘要
The 0–1-knapsack problem is a well-known NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization. We consider the extensions to the knapsack problem with conflict graph (KCG) and the knapsack problem with forcing graph (KFG). KCG has first been introduced by Yamada et al. and represents incompatibilities between items of the knapsack instance. KFG has been introduced by Pferschy and Schauer and represents the necessity of items for other items. Within this paper we provide pseudo-polynomial solutions for KCG and KFG with co-graphs as conflict and forcing graphs and extend these solutions to conflict and forcing graphs of bounded clique-width. Our solutions are based on dynamic programming using the tree-structure representing the conflict graph and the forcing graph. Further we conclude fully polynomial time approximation schemes for KCG on conflict graphs of bounded clique-width and KFG on forcing graphs of bounded clique-width. This generalizes the known results for conflict graphs and forcing graphs of bounded tree-width of Pferschy and Schauer.
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页码:411 / 432
页数:21
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