Parenting and adolescent adjustment: The mediational role of family self-esteem

被引:0
作者
Isabel Martínez
Sergio Murgui
Oscar F. Garcia
Fernando Garcia
机构
[1] University of Castilla-La Mancha,Psychology Department
[2] University of Valencia,Social Psychology Department
[3] University of Valencia,Department of Developmental and Educational Psychology
[4] University of Valencia,Department of Methodology of the Behavioral Sciences
来源
Journal of Child and Family Studies | 2021年 / 30卷
关键词
Self-esteem; Parental practices; Adolescence adjustment; Emotional instability; Antisocial behavior; Academic achievement;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The present study analyzes the relationship between parental socialization practices, acceptance/involvement, and strictness/imposition, and different indicators of adolescent adjustment, taking into account the role of family self-esteem. A sample of 848 Spanish adolescents (54.70% females) ranging in age from 14 to 18 years old (M = 16.11, SD = 1.10) participated in the study. A series of structural equations models (SEMs) were tested to examine the mediational role of family self-esteem in the relationship between parenting practices and the outcome variables that capture adolescent adjustment: emotional instability, antisocial behavior, and academic achievement. The influence of parental practices on adolescent adjustment is expected to take place through family self-esteem. The results showed that the effect of acceptance/involvement and strictness/imposition practices on emotional instability, antisocial behavior, and academic achievement was mediated by family self-esteem. Family self-esteem eliminates the previous direct relationships between parental practices and all the adolescent adjustment variables, except the one between acceptance/involvement and emotional instability, which was reduced but not eliminated. Acceptance/involvement practices positively influence adolescents’ adjustment via family self-esteem, whereas strictness/imposition practices negatively influence adolescents’ adjustment via family self-esteem. This study contributes to clarifying the relationship between parental practices and adolescent adjustment, considering family self-esteem as a mediational variable rather than as an adolescent adjustment indicator. The present findings and their implications for parenting science are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1184 / 1197
页数:13
相关论文
共 298 条
[1]  
Aunola K(2000)Parenting styles and adolescents’ achievement strategies Journal of Adolescence 23 205-222
[2]  
Stattin H(1992)Parental behaviors and adolescent self-esteem in the United-States and Germany Journal of Marriage and Family 54 128-141
[3]  
Nurmi JE(2008)Child versus parent reports of parenting practices: Implications for the conceptualization of child behavioral and emotional problems Assessment 15 294-303
[4]  
Barber BK(2003)Does high self-esteem cause better performance, interpersonal success, happiness, or healthier lifestyles? Psychological Science in the Public Interest, Supplement 4 1-44
[5]  
Chadwick BA(1983)Rejoinder to Lewis reinterpretation of parental firm control effects: are authoritative families really harmonious? Psychological Bulletin 94 132-142
[6]  
Oerter R(1996)The discipline controversy revisited Family Relations 45 405-414
[7]  
Barry CT(1981)Early human experience: a family perspective Developmental Psychology 17 3-23
[8]  
Frick PJ(1986)Ecology of the family as a context for human development: Research perspectives Developmental Psychology 22 723-742
[9]  
Grafeman SJ(1996)On the structure of social self-concept for pre-, early, and late adolescents: A test of the Shavelson, Hubner, and Stanton (1976) model Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 70 599-613
[10]  
Baumeister RF(2014)Which parenting style is more protective against adolescent substance use? Evidence within the European context Drug and Alcohol Dependence 138 185-192