Evaluation of the Mental Health Benefits of Yoga in a Secondary School: A Preliminary Randomized Controlled Trial

被引:0
作者
Sat Bir S. Khalsa
Lynn Hickey-Schultz
Deborah Cohen
Naomi Steiner
Stephen Cope
机构
[1] Brigham and Women’s Hospital,Sleep Disorders Research Program, Department of Medicine
[2] Harvard Medical School,Department of Psychiatry
[3] Harvard Graduate School of Education,Division of Developmental
[4] The Floating Hospital for Children,Behavioral Pediatrics
[5] Tufts New England Medical Center,Institute for Extraordinary Living
[6] Kripalu Center for Yoga and Health,undefined
[7] Core Yoga,undefined
来源
The Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research | 2012年 / 39卷
关键词
Meditation; Adolescent; Anxiety; Anger; Stress;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The goal of this study was to evaluate potential mental health benefits of yoga for adolescents in secondary school. Students were randomly assigned to either regular physical education classes or to 11 weeks of yoga sessions based upon the Yoga Ed program over a single semester. Students completed baseline and end-program self-report measures of mood, anxiety, perceived stress, resilience, and other mental health variables. Independent evaluation of individual outcome measures revealed that yoga participants showed statistically significant differences over time relative to controls on measures of anger control and fatigue/inertia. Most outcome measures exhibited a pattern of worsening in the control group over time, whereas changes in the yoga group over time were either minimal or showed slight improvements. These preliminary results suggest that implementation of yoga is acceptable and feasible in a secondary school setting and has the potential of playing a protective or preventive role in maintaining mental health.
引用
收藏
页码:80 / 90
页数:10
相关论文
共 76 条
[1]  
Suldo SM(2008)Relationships among Stress, Coping, and Mental Health in High-Achieving High School Students Psychology in the Schools. 45 273-290
[2]  
Shaunessy E(2009)One-Year Incidence of Psychiatric Disorders and Associated Risk Factors Among Adolescents in the Community Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines. 50 405-415
[3]  
Hardesty R(2008)The Descriptive Epidemiology of Commonly Occurring Mental Disorders in The United States Annual Review of Public Health. 29 115-129
[4]  
Roberts RE(2006)School Programs Targeting Stress Management in Children and Adolescents: A Meta-Analysis Journal of School Psychology. 44 449-472
[5]  
Roberts CR(2008)School-Based Stress Management Training for Adolescents: Longitudinal Results from an Experimental Study Journal of Youth and Adolescence. 37 1009-1024
[6]  
Chan W(2005)Rapid Stress Reduction and Anxiolysis among Distressed Women as a Consequence of a Three-Month Intensive Yoga Program Medical Science Monitor. 11 CR555-CR561
[7]  
Kessler RC(2006)Stress Management: A Randomized Study of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and Yoga Cognitive Behavioural Therapy. 35 3-10
[8]  
Wang PS(2006)Effects of a Yoga Lifestyle Intervention on Performance-Related Characteristics of Musicians: A Preliminary Study Medical Science Monitor. 12 CR325-CR331
[9]  
Kraag G(2004)Yoga as a Therapeutic Intervention: A Bibliometric Analysis of Published Research Studies Indian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology. 48 269-285
[10]  
Zeegers MP(2009)Yoga for Children Pediatric Nursing. 35 277-83