Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the kidney community: lessons learned and future directions

被引：55

作者：

Geetha, Duvuru ^{[1
]}

Kronbichler, Andreas ^{[2
]}

Rutter, Megan ^{[3
]}

Bajpai, Divya ^{[4
,5
]}

Menez, Steven ^{[1
]}

Weissenbacher, Annemarie ^{[6
]}

Anand, Shuchi ^{[7
]}

Lin, Eugene ^{[8
,9
]}

Carlson, Nicholas ^{[10
,11
]}

Sozio, Stephen ^{[1
]}

Fowler, Kevin ^{[12
]}

Bignall, Ray ^{[13
,14
]}

Ducharlet, Kathryn ^{[15
,16
,17
]}

Tannor, Elliot K. ^{[18
,19
]}

Wijewickrama, Eranga ^{[20
,21
,22
]}

Hafiz, Muhammad I. A. ^{[23
]}

Tesar, Vladimir ^{[24
]}

Hoover, Robert ^{[25
]}

Crews, Deidra ^{[1
]}

Varnell, Charles ^{[26
,27
,28
]}

Danziger-Isakov, Lara ^{[29
,30
]}

Jha, Vivekanand ^{[31
,32
,33
]}

Mohan, Sumit ^{[34
,35
]}

Parikh, Chirag ^{[1
]}

Luyckx, Valerie ^{[36
,37
,38
]}

机构：

[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Nephrol, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA

[2] Univ Cambridge, Dept Med, Cambridge, England

[3] Univ Nottingham, Dept Lifespan & Populat Hlth, Nottingham, England

[4] Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Med Coll GSMC, Dept Nephrol, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

[5] King Edward Mem KEM Hosp, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

[6] Med Univ Innsbruck, Ctr Operat Med, Dept Visceral Transplant & Thorac Surg, Innsbruck, Austria

[7] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Div Nephrol, Dept Med, Stanford, CA USA

[8] Univ Southern Calif, Dept Internal Med, Keck Sch Med, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA

[9] Univ Southern Calif, Leonard D Schaeffer Ctr Hlth Policy & Econ, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA

[10] Copenhagen Univ Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Rigshosp, Copenhagen, Denmark

[11] Danish Heart Fdn, Dept Res, Copenhagen, Denmark

[12] Voice Patient Inc, St Louis, MO USA

[13] Ohio State Univ, Coll Med, Div Nephrol & Hypertens, Nationwide Childrens Hosp, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[14] Ohio State Univ, Coll Med, Dept Paediat, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[15] Monash Univ, Eastern Hlth Clin Sch, Dept Renal Med, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

[16] St Vincents Hosp Melbourne, Dept Nephrol & Palliat Care, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

[17] Univ Melbourne, Dept Med, Parkville, Vic, Australia

[18] Kwame Nkrumah Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Med, Kumasi, Ghana

[19] Komfo Anokye Teaching Hosp, Renal Unit, Kumasi, Ghana

[20] Univ Colombo, Fac Med, Dept Clin Med, Colombo, Sri Lanka

[21] Natl Hosp Sri Lanka, Univ Med Unit, Colombo, Sri Lanka

[22] Natl Inst Nephrol Dialysis & Transplantat, Colombo, Sri Lanka

[23] Univ Teknol MARA, Fac Med, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia

[24] Charles Univ Prague, Dept Nephrol, Prague, Czech Republic

[25] Tulane Univ, Sch Med, Deming Dept Med, 1430 Tulane Ave, New Orleans, LA 70112 USA

[26] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Div Nephrol & Hypertens, Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA

[27] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, James M Anderson Ctr Hlth Syst Excellence, Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA

[28] Univ Cincinnati, Sch Med, Dept Paediat, Cincinnati, OH USA

[29] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA

[30] Univ Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH USA

[31] George Inst Global Hlth, New Delhi, India

[32] Imperial Coll, Sch Publ Hlth, London, England

[33] Manipal Acad Higher Educ, Prasanna Sch Publ Hlth, Manipal, Karnataka, India

[34] Columbia Univ, Dept Med, Div Nephrol, Vagelos Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY USA

[35] Columbia Univ, Dept Epidemiol, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, New York, NY USA

[36] Harvard Med Sch, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Renal Div, Boston, MA 02115 USA

[37] Univ Cape Town, Dept Paediat & Child Hlth, Cape Town, South Africa

[38] Univ Childrens Hosp, Zurich, Switzerland

来源：

NATURE REVIEWS NEPHROLOGY | 2022年 / 18卷 / 11期

关键词：

HOSPITALIZED-PATIENTS; DISEASE; INJURY; NEPHROLOGY; CHILDREN; VACCINATION; DISPARITIES; CARE;

D O I：

10.1038/s41581-022-00618-4

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学（泌尿生殖系疾病）];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

In this Review, the authors summarize the challenges associated with the care of patients with kidney disease during the COVID-19 pandemic. They describe the major challenges and missed opportunities, global inequalities in health care, and offer a framework for future pandemic preparedness. The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has disproportionately affected patients with kidney disease, causing significant challenges in disease management, kidney research and trainee education. For patients, increased infection risk and disease severity, often complicated by acute kidney injury, have contributed to high mortality. Clinicians were faced with high clinical demands, resource shortages and novel ethical dilemmas in providing patient care. In this review, we address the impact of COVID-19 on the entire spectrum of kidney care, including acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, dialysis and transplantation, trainee education, disparities in health care, changes in health care policies, moral distress and the patient perspective. Based on current evidence, we provide a framework for the management and support of patients with kidney disease, infection mitigation strategies, resource allocation and support systems for the nephrology workforce.

引用

页码：724 / 737

页数：14

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