Heart failure and tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy

被引:39
作者
Ellis E.R. [1 ]
Josephson M.E. [2 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Medical School, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA 02215
[2] Harvard Medical School, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard-Thorndike Electrophysiology Institute, Boston, MA 02215
关键词
Atrial fibrillation; Cardiomyopathy; Congestive heart failure; Premature ventricular contractions; Premature ventricular depolarizations; Supraventricular tachycardia; Tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy; Tachycardia-mediated cardiomyopathy; Ventricular tachycardia;
D O I
10.1007/s11897-013-0150-z
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Congestive heart failure is a major health care concern affecting almost six million Americans and an estimated 23 million people worldwide, and its prevalence is increasing with time. Long-standing tachycardia is a well-recognized cause of heart failure and left ventricular dysfunction and has led to the nomenclature, tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy. Tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy is generally a reversible cardiomyopathy with effective treatment of the causative arrhythmia, either with medications, surgery, or catheter ablation. Tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy remains poorly understood and is likely under-diagnosed. A better understanding of tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy and improved recognition of its presence in clinical practice is vital to the health of patients with this disorder. The goal of this review is to discuss the pathogenesis and clinical manifestations of tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy, as well as approaches to its diagnosis and treatment. © 2013 Springer Science+Business Media New York.
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页码:296 / 306
页数:10
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