Erysiphe catalpae and Erysiphe elevata in Europe

被引:18
作者
Nosratollah Ale-Agha
Adrien Bolay
Uwe Braun
Benno Feige
Horst Jage
Volker Kummer
Aleš Lebeda
Marcin Piątek
Hyeon-Dong Shin
Katarína Zimmermannová-Pastirčaková
机构
[1] Universität Duisburg-Essen,Standort Essen, FB. 9–Botanik
[2] Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de Genève,FB. Biologie, Institut für Geobotanik und Botanischer Garten
[3] C.P. 60,Institut für Biochemie und Biologie
[4] Martin-Luther-Universität,Faculty of Science, Department of Botany
[5] Universität Potsdam,W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Department of Mycology
[6] Palacký University,College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engeneering
[7] Polish Academy of Sciences,Institute of Experimental Phytopathology and Entomology
[8] Korea University,undefined
[9] Slovak Academy of Sciences,undefined
关键词
Europe; Czech Republic; Pathogenic Fungus; Powdery Mildew; Type Material;
D O I
10.1007/s11557-006-0099-3
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The recent epidemic spread of the North American powdery mildew Erysiphe elevata in Europe is described and discussed. Since 2002, this plant pathogenic fungus has been collected on Catalpa bignonioides, C. erubescens and C. speciosa in the Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Slovakia and Switzerland. The diagnostically important anamorph of E. elevata, so far unknown, is described and illustrated in detail. Type material of Erysiphe catalpae and two specimens of E. catalpae recently collected in Poland have been examined and compared with E. elevata. The anamorph as well as the teleomorph of E. catalpae proved to be easily distinguishable from E. elevata. The supposition that E. catalpae, introduced in Armenia, was based on immature ascomata of E. elevata proved to be wrong. The origin and distribution of E. catalpae are discussed, and a key to powdery mildew fungi on Catalpa spp. in Europe is provided.
引用
收藏
页码:291 / 296
页数:5
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