Thalamic and dentate nucleus abnormalities in the brain of children with Gaucher disease

被引:0
作者
Giulia Perucca
Bruno P. Soares
Serena Staglianò
James Davison
Anupam Chakrapani
Felice D’Arco
机构
[1] Regina Margherita Children’s Hospital,Division of Pediatric Radiology
[2] Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine,Division of Pediatric Radiology and Pediatric Neuroradiology, Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science
[3] Catholic University,Department of Radiological Sciences, Institute of Radiology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, School of Medicine
[4] Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust,Metabolic Medicine Unit
[5] Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust,Department of Neuroradiology
来源
Neuroradiology | 2018年 / 60卷
关键词
Gaucher disease; Magnetic resonance imaging; Diffusion-weighted imaging; Lysosomal storage disorders; Brain;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Gaucher disease (GD) represents the most common lysosomal storage defect. It is classified into three phenotypes: type 1 non-neuronopathic, type 2 acute neuronopathic, and type 3 subacute/chronic neuronopathic. Although children affected by GD may present with a broad spectrum of neurological signs, brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings are usually normal or non-specific. We report three cases of GD with previously undescribed brain MRI changes mainly affecting the thalami and/or the dentate nuclei. We discuss the possible etiopathogenesis of these abnormalities. Correlation between brain MRI abnormalities, neurological symptoms, and treatment efficacy is still unclear.
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页码:1353 / 1356
页数:3
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