New Cells of the Adult Brain and the Regulation of Social Behavior

被引：0
作者：
O. A. Gomazkov
机构：
[1] Orekhovich Institute of Biomedical Chemistry,
来源：
Biology Bulletin Reviews | 2018年 / 8卷 / 4期
关键词：
neurogenesis; hippocampus; synaptic plasticity; social behavior; stress;
D O I：
10.1134/S2079086418040035
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Studies of neural stem cells (NSCs) made substantial adjustments to the basic knowledge of brain development and function. Neurons transformed from NSCs are necessary participants in many physiological processes of the adult brain. The level of neurogenesis, its dynamics, and the number of emerging cells increase with memory stimulation, cognitive processes, social adaptation, reproductive function, and protection from stress. The article considers examples of how experience in communication with an environment of enriched informational background stimulates the formation of new neurons. The analysis makes it possible to consider neurogenesis as a new mechanism to maintain the adaptive plasticity of the adult brain.
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页码：300 / 308
页数：8
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