TYMS polymorphisms and responsiveness to or toxicity of methotrexate in rheumatoid arthritis; [TYMS-Polymorphismen und Empfindlichkeit gegenüber oder Toxizität von Methotrexat bei rheumatoider Arthritis]

被引:0
作者
Bae S.-C. [1 ]
Lee Y.H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Department of Rheumatology, Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Division of Rheumatology, Hanyang University, Hanyang
[2] Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, 73, Inchon-ro, Seoul, 136-705, Seongbuk-gu
关键词
Methotrexate; Rheumatoid arthritis; TYMS polymorphism;
D O I
10.1007/s00393-018-0419-4
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate whether the thymidylate synthase (TYMS) 2R/3R and 6 bp I/D polymorphisms can predict the response to or toxicity of methotrexate (MTX) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods: We conducted a meta-analysis of studies on the association between the TYMS 2R/3R and 6 bp I/D polymorphisms and non-responsiveness to or toxicity of MTX in RA patients. Results: A total of 11 studies involving 1613 patients were considered. Meta-analysis showed no association between the TYMS 2R/3R 3R allele and non-responsiveness to MTX therapy (odds ratio [OR] = 1.087, confidence interval [CI] = 0.682–1.731, p = 0.726). The meta-analysis indicated that there was no association between the TYMS 6 bp I/D D allele and non-responsiveness to MTX therapy (OR = 0.688, 95% CI = 0.281–1.683, p = 0.413). Meta-analysis revealed that the TYMS 2R/3R polymorphism was not associated with MTX toxicity, except for in a co-dominant model, and the TYMS 6 bp I/D polymorphism was not associated with MTX toxicity in all genetic models. Conclusions: This meta-analysis demonstrates that the TYMS 2R/3R and 6 bp I/D polymorphisms may not be associated with non-responsiveness to or toxicity of MTX therapy in RA patients. © 2018, Springer Medizin Verlag GmbH, ein Teil von Springer Nature.
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页码:824 / 832
页数:8
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