Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Looked-After Children: a Systematic Review of the Literature

被引：13

作者：

Willis R. ^{[1
]}

Dhakras S. ^{[2
]}

Cortese S. ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Academic Unit of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton

[2] Solent NHS Trust, Southampton

[3] Clinical and Experimental Sciences (CNS and Psychiatry), Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton

[4] The Child Study Center, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, 10016, NY

来源：

Current Developmental Disorders Reports | 2017年 / 4卷 / 3期

关键词：

ADHD; Looked-after children; Psychostimulants;

D O I：

10.1007/s40474-017-0116-z

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Purpose of review: To systematically review the literature on the prevalence and pharmacological treatment of ADHD in looked-after children (LAC). Recent findings: LAC are a very challenging population from a clinical and psychosocial standpoint, with higher mental health needs compared to non LAC. To date, no systematic review on the prevalence of ADHD, and its treatment, in LAC is available. Summary: We searched Pubmed, PsycInfo EMBASE + EMBASE CLASSIC, OVID Medline and Web of Science up to November 9 th, 2016. We found 24 papers meeting our criteria. The vast majority of the retained studies are from the USA and show rates of ADHD and of its pharmacological treatment substantially higher in LAC than those reported in national estimates. Future studies from countries other than the USA, aiming to understand the most cost-effective strategies, in the short as well as long term, to manage symptoms of ADHD in LAC are needed. © 2017, The Author(s).

引用

页码：78 / 84

页数：6

共 33 条

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