Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder with massive basal ganglia involvement: a case report

[1] Wingerchuk DM(2015)International consensus diagnostic criteria for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders Neurology 85 177-189

[2] Banwell B(2014)The pathology of an autoimmune astrocytopathy: lessons learned from neuromyelitis optica Brain Pathol 24 83-97

[3] Benett JL(2013)Presence of six different lesion types suggests diverse mechanisms of tissue injury in neuromyelitis optica Acta Neuropathol 125 815-827

[4] Lucchinetti CF(2006)Neuromyelitis optica brain lesions localized at sites of high aquaporin 4 expression Arch Neurol 63 964-968

[5] Guo Y(2017)Neurodegeneration in multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 88 137-1236

[6] Popescu BFG(2012)Phagocytized corpora amylacea as a histological hallmark of astrocytic injury in neuromyelitis optica Neuropathology 32 587-8

[7] Misu T(2010)Characteristic brain magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities in central nervous system aquaporin-4 autoimmunity Mutiple Scler 16 1229-643

[8] Hoftberger R(2016)Three cases of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder Acta Radiol Open 5 1-128

[9] Fujihara K(2009)Neuromyelitis optica: pathogenicity of patient immunoglobulin in vivo Ann Neurol 66 630-670

[10] Pittock SJ(2018)A case of NMO seropositive for aquaporin-4 antibody more than 10 years before onset. Neurology 72: 1960-1961, 2009 mune-mediated neurological diseases Immunol Med 41 120-undefined

[1] Wingerchuk DM(2015)International consensus diagnostic criteria for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders Neurology 85 177-189

[2] Banwell B(2014)The pathology of an autoimmune astrocytopathy: lessons learned from neuromyelitis optica Brain Pathol 24 83-97

[3] Benett JL(2013)Presence of six different lesion types suggests diverse mechanisms of tissue injury in neuromyelitis optica Acta Neuropathol 125 815-827

[4] Lucchinetti CF(2006)Neuromyelitis optica brain lesions localized at sites of high aquaporin 4 expression Arch Neurol 63 964-968

[5] Guo Y(2017)Neurodegeneration in multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 88 137-1236

[6] Popescu BFG(2012)Phagocytized corpora amylacea as a histological hallmark of astrocytic injury in neuromyelitis optica Neuropathology 32 587-8

[7] Misu T(2010)Characteristic brain magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities in central nervous system aquaporin-4 autoimmunity Mutiple Scler 16 1229-643

[8] Hoftberger R(2016)Three cases of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder Acta Radiol Open 5 1-128

[9] Fujihara K(2009)Neuromyelitis optica: pathogenicity of patient immunoglobulin in vivo Ann Neurol 66 630-670

[10] Pittock SJ(2018)A case of NMO seropositive for aquaporin-4 antibody more than 10 years before onset. Neurology 72: 1960-1961, 2009 mune-mediated neurological diseases Immunol Med 41 120-undefined