Comparison of shear bond strength and adhesive remnant index between precoated and conventionally bonded orthodontic brackets

被引:20
作者
Guzman U.A. [1 ]
Jerrold L. [2 ]
Vig P.S. [3 ]
Abdelkarim A. [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Jacksonville, FL 32246
[2] Orthodontic Consulting Group LLC, Jacksonville, FL 32256
[3] School of Orthodontics, Jacksonville University, Jacksonville, FL 32211, 2800 University Blvd., N
[4] Jackson, MS 39216-4505
[5] Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Mississippi, Jackson, MS
关键词
Adhesive remnant index; Precoated brackets; Shear bond strength;
D O I
10.1186/2196-1042-14-39
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Background: The purpose of this study was to compare the shear bond strength and adhesive remnant index (ARI) at the enamel-bonding interface of precoated and conventionally bonded brackets, utilizing standardized procedures. Methods: The test sample consisted of 90 recently extracted bovine permanent mandibular incisors. The teeth were bonded using the same protocol and were tested in three different situations. A material testing systems machine was utilized for debonding, and the remaining adhesive on the tooth was recorded. Results: Immediately after bonding, we found that the shear bond strength of the precoated brackets (6.27 MPa) was significantly higher than that of conventional brackets (5.37 MPa) (p < 0.05). However, no significant differences in bond strength were found between the two bracket systems after 24 h of bonding or after thermocycling. The conventional brackets had higher ARI scores than the precoated bracket systems immediately after bonding and after 24 h. Conclusions: Since there were no significant differences in the bonding strength after 24 h, the immediate bonding strength of the precoated brackets during the first day does not appear to be a major advantage over the conventional bracket systems. However, less adhesive on the tooth after debonding is an advantage of precoated brackets. © 2013 Guzman et al.; licensee Springer.
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页码:1 / 5
页数:4
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