Peer Selection and Socialization in Adolescent Depression: The Role of School Transitions

被引:0
作者
Natalie P. Goodwin
Sylvie Mrug
Casey Borch
Antonius H. N. Cillessen
机构
[1] University of Alabama,Behavioural Science Institute
[2] Birmingham,undefined
[3] University of Alabama,undefined
[4] Birmingham,undefined
[5] Radboud University,undefined
来源
Journal of Youth and Adolescence | 2012年 / 41卷
关键词
Depression; Friendship; Peers; Internalizing; School transitions;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Previous studies have indicated homophily in depressive symptoms among adolescent friends, resulting from both peer selection and socialization processes. However, developmental differences and the role of school transitions in these processes have not been elucidated. A sample of 367 (51% female) adolescents was followed from 6th to 11th grade to investigate prospective relationships between adolescents’ and their friends’ depressive symptoms in middle school and in high school. Results revealed that students selected friends with similar levels of depressive symptoms after each school transition. Additionally, friends appeared to socialize adolescents to become more similar in depressive affect in late middle school years. These findings suggest normative selection effects after school transitions, followed by socialization effects in middle school, but not high school.
引用
收藏
页码:320 / 332
页数:12
相关论文
共 226 条
[1]  
Albert N(1975)Incidence of depression in early adolescence: A preliminary study Journal of Youth and Adolescence 4 301-307
[2]  
Beck AT(1998)Achievement loss associated with the transition to middle and high school Journal of Education Research 92 20-25
[3]  
Alspaugh JW(2004)Assessing the transitions to middle and high school Journal of Adolescent Research 19 3-30
[4]  
Barber BK(1972)Screening depressed patients in family practice: A rapid technic Postgraduate Medicine 52 81-85
[5]  
Olsen JA(1979)Developmental changes in conformity to peers and parents Developmental Psychology 15 608-616
[6]  
Beck AT(1982)The features and effects of friendship in early adolescence Child Development 53 1447-1460
[7]  
Beck RW(1985)Stability and change in childhood and adolescent friendships Developmental Psychology 21 1007-1015
[8]  
Berndt TJ(1996)Childhood and adolescent depression: A review of the past 10 years. Part I Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 35 1427-1439
[9]  
Berndt TJ(1983)The adjustment of early adolescents to school transitions Journal of Early Adolescence 3 105-120
[10]  
Berndt T(2010)Social support from parents, friends, classmates, and teachers in children and adolescents aged 9 to 18 years: Who is perceived as most supportive Social Development 19 417-426