Improved performances of mechanical-activated LiMn2O4/MWNTs cathode for aqueous rechargeable lithium batteries

被引:0
作者
Shengyao Chen
Changhuan Mi
Linghao Su
Bo Gao
Qingbin Fu
Xiaogang Zhang
机构
[1] Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,College of Material Science and Engineering
来源
Journal of Applied Electrochemistry | 2009年 / 39卷
关键词
LiMn; O; MWNTs; Mechanical activated; Rate capability;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
LiMn2O4/multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) composite was synthesized by mechanical activation reaction followed by a heat-treatment (500 °C). The LiMn2O4 and LiMn2O4/MWNTs as cathodes were investigated in 1 M Li2SO4 by cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charge/discharge (GC), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The LiMn2O4/MWNTs cathode delivered higher discharge capacity (117 mAh g−1) than LiMn2O4 (84.6 mAh g−1). Furthermore, the results from EIS showed that LiMn2O4/MWNTs had a faster kinetic process for lithium ion intercalation/de-intercalation than LiMn2O4. Besides, LiMn2O4/MWNTs had better cycling stability and rate capability than LiMn2O4, which was confirmed by GC testing. SEM images showed that a three-dimensional network structure was formed during the mechanical activation, giving a decrease of particle size.
引用
收藏
页码:1943 / 1948
页数:5
相关论文
共 156 条
[1]  
Park HS(2001)undefined J Phys Chem B 105 4860-undefined
[2]  
Hwang SJ(2002)undefined J Mater Chem 12 1184-undefined
[3]  
Choy JH(2005)undefined J Phys Chem B 109 1148-undefined
[4]  
Kovacheva D(2005)undefined J Phys Chem B 109 3085-undefined
[5]  
Gadjov H(2005)undefined Angew Chem Int Ed 44 6550-undefined
[6]  
Petrov K(2005)undefined Nature Mater 4 366-undefined
[7]  
Mandal S(2005)undefined Chem Mater 17 1580-undefined
[8]  
Lazarraga MG(2004)undefined J Elctrochem Soc 151 A590-undefined
[9]  
Pascual L(2006)undefined Science 312 885-undefined
[10]  
Amarilla JM(2004)undefined Angew Chem Int Ed 43 2286-undefined