Reduction of uranium triiodide to metal by thermal decomposition

被引:0
|
作者
Y. S. Idell
K. S. Holliday
R. L. Stillwell
J. R. Jeffries
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory,Materials Science Division
[2] Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory,Physics Division
来源
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry | 2019年 / 320卷
关键词
Uranium; Uranium iodide; Uranium reduction; Uranium metal;
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摘要
Uranium metal was successfully produced from uranium triiodide through thermal decomposition in a tetra-arc crystal furnace. The uranium triiodide was produced by reacting uranium and iodine at 600 °C for 24 h. After the uranium triiodide was heated in the arc furnace, a product was confirmed to be uranium metal through X-ray diffraction, density, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy measurements. Historically, uranium triiodide has been reduced after passing through a gaseous intermediate of uranium tetraiodide and reduced on a hot filament. This is the first report of directly reducing uranium triiodide to uranium metal, circumventing the uranium tetraiodide intermediary.
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页码:793 / 800
页数:7
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