Advances in research on tortuous traits of plants

被引：0
作者：
Tangchun Zheng
Lulu Li
Qixiang Zhang
机构：
[1] Beijing Forestry University,Beijing Key Laboratory of Ornamental Plants Germplasm Innovation and Molecular Breeding, National Engineering Research Center for Floriculture, Beijing Laboratory of Urban and Rural Ecological Environment, Engineering Research C
[2] Beijing Forestry University,Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Tree Breeding by Molecular Design
来源：
Euphytica | 2018年 / 214卷
关键词：
Tortuous traits; Phenotype; Genetic characteristics; Molecular mechanism; Research advances;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Tortuous-stem plants have extremely high ornamental value due to the zigzag shape or natural twisting of the branches. At present, the research about tortuous-stem plants focuses mainly on the morphological characteristics, anatomic structure and genetic characteristics, but few studies have been conducted on the genetic mechanism of tortuous stem traits. In recent years, numerous tortuous-stem mutants have been screened from Arabidopsis thaliana, Zea mays, Glycine max, Lycopersicon esculentum, Prunus and Populus indicating that tortuous traits may be closely related to the abnormal geotropic growth, uneven distribution of hormones and asymmetric development of vascular bundles. In this paper, advances in morphological characteristics, environmental regulation, genetic patterns, molecular mechanism and application prospects of tortuous-stem plants were summarized, aiming at providing the basis for revealing the molecular mechanism of tortuous stem traits.
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