Experimental investigation and mechanism of critical heat flux enhancement in pool boiling heat transfer with nanofluids

被引:0
作者
R. Kamatchi
S. Venkatachalapathy
C. Nithya
机构
[1] National Institute of Technology,Department of Mechanical Engineering
[2] National Institute of Technology,Centre for Energy and Environmental Science and Technology
[3] National Institute of Technology,Department of Mechanical Engineering
来源
Heat and Mass Transfer | 2016年 / 52卷
关键词
Contact Angle; Reduce Graphene Oxide; Graphite Oxide; Critical Heat Flux; Boiling Heat Transfer;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In the present study, reduced graphene oxide (rGO) is synthesized from graphite using modified Hummer and chemical reduction methods. Various characterizations techniques are carried out to study the in-plane crystallite size, number of layers, presence of functional groups and surface morphology. Different concentrations of 0.01, 0.1, and 0.3 g/l of rGO/water nanofluids are prepared by dispersing the flakes in DI water. The colloidal stability of 0.3 g/l concentration is measured after 5 days using Zetasizer and found to be stable. The rGO/water nanofluids are then used to study the effect on the enhancement of critical heat flux (CHF) in pool boiling heat transfer. Results indicate an enhancement in CHF ranging from 145 to 245 % for the tested concentrations. The mechanisms of CHF enhancement are analyzed based on surface wettability, surface roughness, and porous layer thickness. The macrolayer dryout model sufficiently supports the mechanism of CHF enhancement of thin wire with rGO deposits, which is not reported yet.
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页码:2357 / 2366
页数:9
相关论文
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