The association between the problem list and chronic pain management

[1] Dahlhamer J(2018)Prevalence of chronic pain and high-impact chronic pain among adults—United States, 2016 MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 67 1001-1006

[2] Lucas J(2012)The Economic costs of pain in the United States J Pain 13 715-724

[3] Zelaya C(2019)Prevalence and profile of high-impact chronic pain in the United States J Pain 20 146-160

[4] Nahin R(2015)Estimates of pain prevalence and severity in adults: United States, 2012 J Pain 16 769-780

[5] Mackey S(2016)Guideline for prescribing opioids for chronic pain J Pain Palliat Care Pharmacother 30 138-140

[6] DeBar L(2017)Prevalence and clinical profile of chronic pain and its association with mental disorders Rev Saude Publica 51 96-1004

[7] Kerns R(2011)Long-term consequences of chronic pain: mounting evidence for pain as a neurological disease and parallels with other chronic disease states Pain Med 12 996-4646

[8] Von Korff M(2018)Physical therapy as the first point of care to treat low back pain: an instrumental variables approach to estimate impact on opioid prescription, health care utilization, and costs Health Serv Res 53 4629-794

[9] Porter L(2017)Relationship of opioid prescriptions to physical therapy referral and participation for medicaid patients with new-onset low back pain J Am Board Fam Med 30 784-e185909

[10] Helmick C(2018)Association of early physical therapy with long-term opioid use among opioid-naive patients with musculoskeletal pain JAMA Netw Open 1 e185909-63

[1] Dahlhamer J(2018)Prevalence of chronic pain and high-impact chronic pain among adults—United States, 2016 MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 67 1001-1006

[2] Lucas J(2012)The Economic costs of pain in the United States J Pain 13 715-724

[3] Zelaya C(2019)Prevalence and profile of high-impact chronic pain in the United States J Pain 20 146-160

[4] Nahin R(2015)Estimates of pain prevalence and severity in adults: United States, 2012 J Pain 16 769-780

[5] Mackey S(2016)Guideline for prescribing opioids for chronic pain J Pain Palliat Care Pharmacother 30 138-140

[6] DeBar L(2017)Prevalence and clinical profile of chronic pain and its association with mental disorders Rev Saude Publica 51 96-1004

[7] Kerns R(2011)Long-term consequences of chronic pain: mounting evidence for pain as a neurological disease and parallels with other chronic disease states Pain Med 12 996-4646

[8] Von Korff M(2018)Physical therapy as the first point of care to treat low back pain: an instrumental variables approach to estimate impact on opioid prescription, health care utilization, and costs Health Serv Res 53 4629-794

[9] Porter L(2017)Relationship of opioid prescriptions to physical therapy referral and participation for medicaid patients with new-onset low back pain J Am Board Fam Med 30 784-e185909

[10] Helmick C(2018)Association of early physical therapy with long-term opioid use among opioid-naive patients with musculoskeletal pain JAMA Netw Open 1 e185909-63