Heuristic Techniques for Single Line Train Scheduling

被引:99
作者
Higgins A. [1 ]
Kozan E. [1 ]
Ferreira L. [2 ]
机构
[1] School of Mathematics, Queensland University of Technology, QLD 4001
[2] School of Civil Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, QLD 4001
关键词
Genetic algorithm; Hybrid algorithm; Local search; Tabu search; Train scheduling;
D O I
10.1023/A:1009672832658
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Optimising a train schedule on a single line track is known to be NP-Hard with respect to the number of conflicts in the schedule. This makes it difficult to determine optimum solutions to real life problems in reasonable time and raises the need for good heuristic techniques. The heuristics applied and compared in this paper are a local search heuristic with an improved neighbourhood structure, genetic algorithms, tabu search and two hybrid algorithms. When no time constraints are enforced on solution time, the genetic and hybrid algorithms were within five percent of the optimal solution for at least ninety percent of the test problems.
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收藏
页码:43 / 62
页数:19
相关论文
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