Ionic conductivity of the molten systems (LiF–CaF2)eut–NdF3, (LiF–NaF)eut–NdF3, (NaF–CaF2)eut–NdF3 and (LiF–MgF2)eut–NdF3

被引:0
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作者
Dhiya Krishnan
Michal Korenko
František Šimko
Marta Ambrová
Lórant Szatmáry
Aydar Rakhmatullin
机构
[1] Slovak Academy of Sciences,Institute of Inorganic Chemistry
[2] Loire Valley Institute for Advanced Studies,Centre of Excellence for Advanced Materials Application
[3] CEMHTI–Conditions Extrêmes Et Matériaux: Haute Température Et Irradiation UPR3079–(CNRS),CEMEA
[4] Slovak Academy of Sciences,Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology
[5] Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava,Fuel Cycle Chemistry Department
[6] ÚJV Řež a.S,undefined
来源
Ionics | 2023年 / 29卷
关键词
Electrical/ionic conductivity; Molten salts electrolysis; Rare earth elements (REEs); Neodymium; Molten salt reactor; Electrometallurgy;
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摘要
Experimental measurements were made to assess the electrical conductivity as a function of temperature and NdF3 concentration (0–20 mol %) of molten systems of (LiF–CaF2)eut–NdF3, (LiF–NaF)eut–NdF3, (NaF–CaF2)eut–NdF3 and (LiF–MgF2)eut–NdF3. The experiment used an altering current impedance spectroscopy technique with a platinum–rhodium electrode positioned in a pyrolytic BN tube and graphite a crucible/counter electrode. The conductivity of all systems under study increased with rising temperatures and decreasing NdF3 concentrations. The Arrhenius equation and linear regression have both been used to describe the experimental data. The results of the ionic conductivity for the temperature 850 °C and NdF3 concentrations 0, 10 and 15 mol %, respectively, can be compared as follows: the conductivity of the molten system of (LiF–CaF2)eut–NdF3 was determined to be 6.10, 5.95 and 5.10 S.cm−1, the results for the system (LiF–NaF)eut–NdF3 were 6.16, 5.56 and 4.13 S.cm−1, the results for the system (NaF–CaF2)eut–NdF3 were 3.78, 3.56 and 2.32 S.cm−1, and finally, the results for the system (LiF–MgF2)eut–NdF3 were determined to be for the same temperature as 5.35, 4.79 and 4.14 S.cm−1, respectively.
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页码:5139 / 5146
页数:7
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