MABA-MABA or Abracadabra? Progress on Human–Automation Co-ordination

被引:169
作者
S. W. A. Dekker
D. D. Woods
机构
[1] Department of Mechanical Engineering,
[2] Linköping Institute of Technology,undefined
[3] Linköping,undefined
[4] Sweden,undefined
[5] Cognitive Systems Engineering Laboratory,undefined
[6] Ohio State University,undefined
[7] Columbus,undefined
[8] Ohio,undefined
[9] USA,undefined
关键词
Key words: Automation – Cognition – Computers – Co-ordination – Function allocation – Human error;
D O I
10.1007/s101110200022
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In this paper we argue that substitution-based function allocation methods (such as MABA-MABA, or Men-Are-Better-At/Machines-Are-Better-At lists) cannot provide progress on human–automation co-ordination. Quantitative ‘who does what’ allocation does not work because the real effects of automation are qualitative: it transforms human practice and forces people to adapt their skills and routines. Rather than re-inventing or refining substitution-based methods, we propose that the more pressing question on human–automation co-ordination is ‘How do we make them get along together?’
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页码:240 / 244
页数:4
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