Management Flowering Ability to Increase Efficiency in the Sugarcane Breeding Program

被引:0
作者
Víctor Caraballoso
Héctor Jorge
Héctor García
Alberto González
Norge Bernal
Arián Céspedes
Reynaldo Rodríguez
Yaquelin Puchades
Ariel D. Arencibia
机构
[1] National Institute for Sugarcane Research,Faculty of Agronomy and Forestry
[2] University Catholic of Maule,undefined
来源
Sugar Tech | 2012年 / 14卷
关键词
Sugarcane; Flowering; Crossing; Breeding; Diversity;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Flowering abilities (panicles initiation period, flowering intensity and pollen fertility) at different altitudes (100, 400, 800 m above sea level) were evaluated in hundred sugarcane cultivars. Flowering data and meteorological records during a 20 year period were processed by principal components and discriminate analyses. In thirty contrasting cultivars, genetic variability was confirmed by ISTRs markers. A reliable approach based on the altitude management have been setting up increasing the number of flowering-induced genotypes and allowing a significant rise of the cross number. Results demonstrate a more efficient exploitation of the existing Saccharum gene pool and an extension of their breeding genetic basis.
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页码:47 / 52
页数:5
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