Morphophysical and Spectroscopic Characteristics of Wild Silkworm Cocoons in North-East India

被引:0
|
作者
Chutia B.C. [1 ]
Nath C. [1 ]
Goswami L.M. [1 ]
Borkataki S. [2 ]
Borah N. [3 ]
Tamuly C. [3 ]
机构
[1] Department of Zoology, Nowgong College (Autonomous), Assam, Nagaon
[2] Department of Botany, Nowgong College (Autonomous), Assam, Nagaon
[3] Natural Product Chemistry Section, CSIR-North East Institute of Science and Technology Branch, Arunachal Pradesh, Itanagar, Naharlagun
关键词
Characterization; Cocoon; North East India; SEM; WAXD; Wild silkworm; XPS;
D O I
10.1007/s40011-021-01329-9
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The present investigation deals with the morphological, physical and spectroscopic characteristics of the cocoon and silk yarn such as cocoon length, breadth, weight, filament length, denier, tensile strength of twelve wild silk moth species collected from different areas of North Eastern Region of India. Further, for more precise observation, i.e. crystalline and the amorphous structure were characterized by using different spectroscopic techniques such as WAXD, XPS and SEM analysis. The paper also highlights the important economic parameters of wild collected and reared cocoons which were degummed and reeled/spun on reeling machine or spinning wheel for yarn analysis. This is the first report to study this morphological and spectroscopic characterization, i.e. colour, filament length, denier, tensile strength, WAXD, SEM and XPS analysis of silk varieties of North East India. © 2022, The National Academy of Sciences, India.
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页码:171 / 183
页数:12
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