Experimentation on Enhancing Mechanical Characteristics of E-glass Fiber-Strengthened Epoxy Resins with Fillers

被引:5
作者
Nur S.M. [1 ]
Parveg M.H. [1 ]
Ahmed S. [1 ]
Dhar N.R. [2 ]
机构
[1] Department of Aeronautical Engineering, Military Institute of Science and Technology, Mirpur, Dhaka
[2] Department of Industrial and Production Engineering, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Azimpur, Dhaka
关键词
Characteristics; Composites; Fillers; Glass fiber; Mechanical test; Reinforcements;
D O I
10.1007/s40033-022-00361-x
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Composite materials invigorated by various reinforcements have changed the complexion of material processing in the automotive and aerospace industries. In partnership with different fillers, the glass fiber has taken the proper steps towards enhancing the properties of epoxy resins cogently. In this experimentation, the enhancement of mechanical characteristics of E-glass fiber-strengthened epoxy resin affiliated with the inclusion of various filler materials was determined. For this, epoxy resin was reinforced by altering the E-glass fiber concentration and micron-sized Al2O3, TiO2, and graphite particulate fillers via the traditional method of hand lay-up. Experimentation on the characteristics of the fabricated composites was well implemented through six essential tests: tensile, flexural, impact, compressive, hardness and a scanning electron microscope (SEM) test. The results averred that epoxy composite reinforced with 15% graphite particulate filler and 22.5 % E-glass fiber displayed the best tensile and hardness characteristics. On the contrary, 15% TiO2 and 22.5% E-glass fiber composites exhibited the highest flexural strength. Al2O3 filler indicated some potential in upgrading mechanical properties but was not commendable compared to the other two fillers. The introduction of selected fillers did not proliferate the impact and compressive characteristics, unfortunately. According to the SEM test, graphite particles were observed to be best dispersed with the matrix compared to other fillers. © 2022, The Institution of Engineers (India).
引用
收藏
页码:513 / 522
页数:9
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]  
May-Pat A., Valadez-Gonzalez A., Herrera-Franco P.J., Effect of fiber surface treatments on the essential work of fracture of HDPE-continuous henequen fiber-reinforced composites, Polym. Test., 32, 6, pp. 1114-1122, (2013)
[2]  
Hameed N., Sreekumar P.A., Francis B., Weimin Y., Thomas S., Morphology, dynamic mechanical and thermal studies on poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) modified epoxy resin/glass fibre composites, Composites, 38, 12, pp. 2422-2432, (2007)
[3]  
Zhang J., Dong H., Tong L., Et al., Investigation of curing kinetics of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose/epoxy resin system by differential scanning calorimetry, Thermochim. Acta., 549, pp. 63-68, (2012)
[4]  
Saba N., Jawaid M., Alothman O.Y., Paridah M.T., Hassan A., Recent advances in epoxy resin, natural fiber reinforced epoxy composites and their applications, J. Reinf. Plast. Compos., pp. 1-24, (2015)
[5]  
Razack N.A., Varghese L.A., The effect of various hardeners on the mechanical and thermal properties of epoxy resin, Int. J. Eng. Res. Technol. (IJERT), 3, 1, pp. 181-184, (2014)
[6]  
Uddin N., Developments in Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites for Civil Engineering, International Conference on FRP Composites in Civil Engineering (CICE 2010), (2010)
[7]  
Erden S., Sever K., Seki Y., Sarikanat M., Enhancement of the mechanical properties of glass/polyester composites via matrix modification glass/polyester composite siloxane matrix modification, Fibers Polym., 11, 5, pp. 732-737, (2010)
[8]  
Kamaraj M., Dodson E.A., Datta S., Effect of graphene on the properties of flax fabric reinforced epoxy composites, Adv. Compos. Mater., 29, pp. 443-458, (2019)
[9]  
Kamaraj M., Santhanakrishnan R., Muthu E., An experimental investigation on mechanical properties of SiCparticle and sisal fibre reinforced epoxy matrix composites, IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng., 402, (2018)
[10]  
Kumar N.K., Kumar M.P., Krishna V., Rao D.S., Experimental investigation on mechanical properties of coal ash reinforced glass fiber polymer matrix composites, Int. J. Emerg. Technol. Adv. Eng., 3, 8, pp. 250-258, (2013)