Three-dimensional zygomatic changes after rapid maxillary expansion in growing patients; [Dreidimensionale Jochbeinveränderungen nach schneller Gaumennahterweiterung bei heranwachsenden Patienten]

被引:0
作者
Ok U. [1 ]
Kayalar E. [2 ]
Sadry S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul Gelisim University, Avcilar, Istanbul
[2] Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul Aydin University, Istanbul
来源
Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics / Fortschritte der Kieferorthopädie | 2023年 / 84卷 / 3期
关键词
Biometry; Craniofacial sutures; Orthodontic appliances; removable; Orthodontic treatment; Zygomatic bone;
D O I
10.1007/s00056-021-00348-5
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Purpose: To assess the effects of rapid maxillary expansion (RME) treatment on the zygomatic bone complex (ZBC). Methods: In this single-center retrospective study, pre- and posttreatment cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of 38 patients treated with RME were analyzed to investigate changes in the coordinates of the ZBC landmarks. At the start of treatment (T0), the patients’ mean age was 11.1 ± 3.8 years (range 8.3–14.9 years). Cohen’s d test was used to evaluate statistical differences. Results: There were statistically significant differences between T0 and T1 (P < 0.01) in the measurement values for the maxillary transverse width (ΔT: 3.18 ± 2.58, d: 1.23), frontozygomatic sutures (ΔT: 1.09 ± 0.56, d: 0.43), lowest point of the zygomaticomaxillary sutures (ΔT: 3.16 ± 1.78, d: 0.78), frontomaxillary angular parameter (right side ΔT: 2.81 ± 1.63, d: 1.73; left side ΔT: 2.52 ± 1.20, d: 2.10), frontozygomatic angular parameter (right side ΔT: 2.81 ± 1.63 d: 1.07; left side ΔT: 2.21 ± 2.79, d: 0.61), anterior intermaxillary distance (ΔT: 2.11 ± 1.42, d: 0.99), interzygomaticotemporal distance (ΔT: 2.00 ± 2.42, d: 0.99), and zygomatic angular parameter (right side ΔT: 2.06 ± 1.29, d: 1.6; left side ΔT: 2.02 ± 1.86, d: 1.09). Conclusions: After RME in growing patients, the zygomatic bone showed pyramidal expansion in the coronal plane and parallel palatal expansion in the axial plane. In addition, significant lateral relocation of the zygomatic bone occurred. The zygomatic bone tended to rotate outward in conjunction with the maxilla, with a typical center of rotation close to the superior side of the frontozygomatic suture. These results shed light on the patterns of skeletal expansion in the zygomatic bone associated with RME in growing patients. © 2021, Springer Medizin Verlag GmbH, ein Teil von Springer Nature.
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页码:147 / 156
页数:9
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