Nontraditional risk factors for cardiovascular disease in patients with chronic kidney disease

被引:0
作者
Jessica Kendrick
Michel B Chonchol
机构
[1] J Kendrick is a first-year Nephrology Fellow and MB Chonchol is an Associate Professor of Medicine at the University of Colorado Health Sciences Center in Denver,
[2] CO,undefined
[3] USA.,undefined
来源
Nature Clinical Practice Nephrology | 2008年 / 4卷
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The severity and extent of cardiovascular complications in patients with chronic kidney disease is disproportionate to the number and severity of traditional risk factors, such as diabetes and hypertension. Could uremia-related factors—including anemia, microalbuminuria, inflammation, oxidative stress, and abnormalities in bone and mineral metabolism—account for this discrepancy? Authors from the University of Colorado Health Sciences Center weigh up the evidence from randomized controlled trials of interventions for these so-called 'nontraditional' risk factors.
引用
收藏
页码:672 / 681
页数:9
相关论文
共 100 条
[1]  
Coresh J(2003)Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and decreased kidney function in the adult US population: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Am J Kidney Dis 41 1-12
[2]  
Xue JL(2001)Forecast of the number of patients with end-stage renal disease in the United States to the year 2010 J Am Soc Nephrol 12 2753-2758
[3]  
Coresh J(2007)Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in the United States JAMA 298 2038-2047
[4]  
Keith DS(2004)Longitudinal follow-up and outcomes among a population with chronic kidney disease in a large managed care organization Arch Intern Med 164 659-663
[5]  
Cheung AK(2004)Cardiac diseases in maintenance hemodialysis patients: results of the HEMO Study Kidney Int 65 2380-2389
[6]  
Go AS(2004)Chronic kidney disease and the risks of death, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization N Engl J Med 351 1296-1305
[7]  
Stenvinkel P(2003)Coronary artery disease in end-stage renal disease: no longer a simple plumbing problem J Am Soc Nephrol 14 1927-1939
[8]  
Kannel WB(1961)Factors of risk in the development of coronary heart disease–six year follow-up experience: the Framingham Study Ann Intern Med 55 33-50
[9]  
Vlagopoulos PT(2005)Traditional and nontraditional cardiovascular risk factors in chronic kidney disease Med Clin North Am 89 587-611
[10]  
Sarnak MJ(2002)Mild renal insufficiency is associated with angiographic coronary artery disease in women Circulation 105 2826-2829