2-Vehicle zone optimal design for feeder transit services

被引:26
作者
Li X. [1 ]
Quadrifoglio L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Oregon Department of Transportation, Salem, OR 97301-6867, 555 13th St NE
[2] Zachry Department of Civil Engineering, Texas AandM University, College Station
关键词
Service Area; Transit Service; Ride Time; Insertion Heuristic; Service Zone;
D O I
10.1007/s12469-011-0040-2
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Feeder transit services perform the crucial first/last mile access to transit by connecting people within a residential area to a major transit network. In this paper, we address the optimal zone design problem faced by planners for feeder transit services with high demands and long length of service area, where a two-vehicle operation is assumed to be adopted in each zone. By balancing customer service quality and operating cost, we develop an analytical model of the system by assuming continuous approximations. Closed-form expressions and numerical procedures are employed to derive the optimal number of zones to aid decision makers in determining the best design as a function of the main parameters. Analytical expressions and results are then validated by simulation analysis. © 2011 Springer-Verlag.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 104
页数:15
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