SL(2,R)\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${SL(2, \mathbb{R})}$$\end{document} -invariant probability measures on the moduli spaces of translation surfaces are regular

In the moduli space Hg\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${{\mathcal {H}}_g}$$\end{document} of normalized translation surfaces of genus g, consider, for a small parameter ρ > 0, those translation surfaces which have two non-parallel saddle-connections of length ⩽ ρ. We prove that this subset of Hg\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${{\mathcal {H}}_g}$$\end{document} has measure o(ρ2) w.r.t. any probability measure on Hg\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${{\mathcal {H}}_g}$$\end{document} which is invariant under the natural action of SL(2,R)\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${SL(2,\mathbb{R})}$$\end{document} . This implies that any such probability measure is regular, a property which is important in relation with the recent fundamental work of Eskin–Kontsevich–Zorich on the Lyapunov exponents of the KZ-cocycle.