Circulating biomarkers for prostate cancer

被引:0
作者
Thomas Steuber
Pauliina Helo
Hans Lilja
机构
[1] University Clinic Hamburg Eppendorf,Department of Urology
[2] Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center,Departments of Clinical Laboratories
来源
World Journal of Urology | 2007年 / 25卷
关键词
Prostate cancer; Biomarkers; PSA; Screening;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Due to its significant applicability for early detection, risk prediction and follow-up evaluation, prostate specific antigen (PSA) has revolutionized our ability to treat prostate cancer patients. With the prevalent use of PSA for early detection during the last two decades, disease characteristics have been altered towards early detected, localized tumors with a high chance of cure following local therapy. This advantage faces the risk of overdetection and overtreatment. In addition, PSA lacks both, sensitivity and specificity to accurately detect patients at risk of prostate cancer. Therefore, novel biomarkers are urgently needed to improve identification of men at risk of having the disease and to predict the natural behaviour of the tumor. Recent advances in the evaluation of high-throughput technologies have led to the discovery of novel candidate markers for prostate cancer. This article will briefly discuss current PSA-based strategies and review several novel biomarkers for prostate cancer, detectable in blood.
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页码:111 / 119
页数:8
相关论文
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