The Effect of Helicobacter pylori on Postoperative Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

被引:0
作者
Valentin Mocanu
Jerry T. Dang
Noah Switzer
Daniel Skubleny
Xinzhe Shi
Chris de Gara
Daniel W. Birch
Shahzeer Karmali
机构
[1] University of Alberta,Department of Surgery
[2] University of Alberta Hospital,Department of Surgery
[3] Royal Alexandra Hospital,Centre for the Advancement of Minimally Invasive Surgery (CAMIS)
来源
Obesity Surgery | 2018年 / 28卷
关键词
Helicobacter pylori; Bariatric surgery; H. Pylori; Gastric bypass; Gastric band; Sleeve gastrectomy;
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学科分类号
摘要
Helicobacter pylori (HP) occurs in 50% of people worldwide with higher rates reported in the bariatric population. HP has been associated with adverse outcomes following bariatric surgery; however, its true impact has not yet been defined. We aimed to systematically review the effect of HP on bariatric surgery outcomes. A comprehensive literature review was conducted yielding seven studies with 255,435 patients. Meta-analysis found comparable rates of bleeding, leak, hospital length of stay, and weight loss between HP-positive and HP-negative patients. HP was, however, found to be the largest independent predictor of marginal ulceration in those undergoing RYGB, with a tenfold increase versus HP-negative patients. Overall, HP is associated with increased marginal ulceration rates, but has little impact on other bariatric surgery outcomes.
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页码:567 / 573
页数:6
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