Thermochemical behavior of Norway spruce (Picea abies) at 180–225 °C

被引:0
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作者
R. Alén
R. Kotilainen
A. Zaman
机构
[1] University of Jyväskylä,
[2] Laboratory of Applied Chemistry,undefined
[3] P.O. Box 35,undefined
[4] 40351 Jyväskylä,undefined
[5] Finland e-mail: ralen@cc.jyu.fi,undefined
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关键词
Atmosphere; Cellulose; Carbohydrate; Steam; Lignin;
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摘要
Norway spruce (Picea abies) was heated for 2–8 h in the temperature range 180–225 °C, under a steam atmosphere. The chemical analyses of the treated feedstock samples indicated that during heating (total mass loss 1.5–12.5% of the initial DS) carbohydrates (hemicelluloses and cellulose) were clearly more amenable to various degradation reactions than lignin. In addition, major water-soluble products released from the feedstock material during the treatments were classified into several compound groups and changes in the relative mass portion of these groups were monitored by GC during a separate experiment.
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页码:163 / 171
页数:8
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