Market-based measures for greenhouse gas emissions from ships: a review

被引：0

作者：

Harilaos N. Psaraftis

机构：

[1] National Technical University of Athens,Laboratory for Maritime Transport

来源：

WMU Journal of Maritime Affairs | 2012年 / 11卷 / 2期

关键词：

Greenhouse gas emissions; Market-based measures; Emissions trading scheme; International GHG fund; Bunker levy; Energy efficiency design index;

D O I：

10.1007/s13437-012-0030-5

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

The purpose of this paper is to review several distinct proposals for market-based measures (MBMs) that are under consideration by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) for greenhouse gases (GHGs). Thus far, some ten distinct MBM proposals have been submitted to the IMO. The paper discusses the general concept of an MBM, the mechanisms used by MBMs, and attempts to discuss the pros and cons of the submitted proposals, according to some specific criteria.

引用

页码：211 / 232

页数：21