Best practices for the management of febrile seizures in children

被引:6
作者
Ferretti, Alessandro [1 ]
Riva, Antonella [2 ,3 ]
Fabrizio, Alice [1 ]
Bruni, Oliviero [4 ]
Capovilla, Giuseppe [5 ,6 ]
Foiadelli, Thomas [7 ]
Orsini, Alessandro [8 ]
Raucci, Umberto [9 ]
Romeo, Antonino [10 ]
Striano, Pasquale [2 ,3 ]
Parisi, Pasquale [1 ]
机构
[1] Sapienza Univ, Fac Med & Psychol, Neurosci Mental Hlth & Sensory Organ NESMOS Dept, Pediat Unit,S Andrea Hosp, Via Grottarossa 1035-1039, I-00189 Rome, Italy
[2] IRCCS Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy
[3] Univ Genoa, Dept Neurosci Rehabil Ophthalmol Genet Maternal &, Genoa, Italy
[4] Sapienza Univ, S Andrea Hosp, Dept Social & Dev Psychol, Rome, Italy
[5] Epilepsy Ctr, Child Neuropsychiat Dept, Mantua, Italy
[6] C Poma Hosp Fdn Poliambulanza, Brescia, Italy
[7] Fdn IRCCS Policlin San Matteo, Pediat Clin, Pavia, Italy
[8] Univ Pisa, Pediat Univ Dept, Pediat Neurol, Azienda Osped Univ Pisana, Pisa, Italy
[9] Bambino Gesu Pediat Hosp, Gen & Emergency Dept, IRCCS, Rome, Italy
[10] Fatebenefratelli Hosp, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milan, Italy
关键词
Febrile seizure; Children; Management; Prognostic factors; Red flags; Recommendations for caregivers; CONVULSIVE STATUS EPILEPTICUS; RISK-FACTORS; HIPPOCAMPAL SCLEROSIS; PERINATAL ANTECEDENTS; GENERALIZED EPILEPSY; SUBSEQUENT EPILEPSY; GENETIC EPILEPSY; CHILDHOOD; RECURRENCE; OUTCOMES;
D O I
10.1186/s13052-024-01666-1
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Febrile seizures (FS) are commonly perceived by healthcare professionals as a self-limited condition with a generally 'benign' nature. Nonetheless, they frequently lead to pediatric consultations, and their management can vary depending on the clinical context. For parents and caregivers, witnessing a seizure can be a distressing experience, significantly impacting their quality of life. In this review, we offer an in-depth exploration of FS management, therapeutic interventions, and prognostic factors, with the aim of providing support for physicians and enhancing communication with families. We conducted a comprehensive literature search using the PubMed and Web of Science databases, spanning the past 50 years. The search terms utilized included "febrile seizure," "complex febrile seizure," "simple febrile seizure," in conjunction with "children" or "infant." Only studies published in English or those presenting evidence-based data were included in our assessment. Additionally, we conducted a cross-reference search to identify any additional relevant data sources. Our thorough literature search resulted in a compilation of references, with carefully selected papers thoughtfully integrated into this review.
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页数:12
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