Intention to seek professional psychological help among college students in Turkey: Influence of help-seeking attitudes

被引:33
作者
Seyfi F. [1 ]
Poudel K.C. [2 ]
Yasuoka J. [1 ]
Otsuka K. [1 ]
Jimba M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Community and Global Health, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, 7-3-1, Hongo
[2] Department of Public Health, School of Public Health and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA 01003-9304, 316 Arnold House
关键词
Attitudes; College students; Help seeking; Intention; Mental health; Professional psychological help; Turkey;
D O I
10.1186/1756-0500-6-519
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Background: Depression rates are high among college students in Turkey, but often students do not seek mental health care. This study aimed to examine the association between attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help and intention to seek professional psychological help among such college students. We also examined the factors associated with students' professional psychological help-seeking attitudes. We conducted this cross-sectional study among 456 conveniently sampled graduate and undergraduate students in Ankara. We collected students' data using self-administered, structured questionnaires in the Turkish language and then analyzed the data using both descriptive and multivariate methods. Results: In the multiple linear regression analyses, students' attitudes towards seeking professional psychological help were positively associated with intention to seek such help (p < 0.001). Other factors positively associated with students' attitudes towards seeking professional psychological help included the following: age (p < 0.001), perceived social support from family (p < 0.05), perceived social support from friends (p < 0.01), and perceived social support from significant other (p < 0.05). Students with less positive attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help were more likely to be men (p < 0.001), undergraduate students (p < 0.001), and students who were not aware of the presence of the on-campus counseling center (p < 0.01). Conclusions: Students' positive attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help were positively associated with their intentions to seek such help. To encourage utilization of the counseling center inside the campus more frequently when in need, interventions might be necessary to improve students' attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help - in particular among young male students. © 2013 Seyfi et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 49 条
[1]  
Mental Health: Facing the Challenges, Building Solutions: Report from the WHO European Ministerial Conference, (2005)
[2]  
Mathers C.D., Loncar D., Projections of global mortality and burden of disease from 2002 to 2030, PLoS Med, 3, SUPPL. 11, (2006)
[3]  
Alonso J., Angermeyer M.C., Bernert S., Bruffaerts R., Brugha T.S., Bryson H., De Girolamo G., Graaf R., Demyttenaere K., Gasquet I., Haro J.M., Katz S.J., Kessler R.C., Kovess V., Lepine J.P., Ormel J., Polidori G., Russo L.J., Vilagut G., Almansa J., Arbabzadeh-Bouchez S., Autonell J., Bernal M., Buist-Bouwman M.A., Codony M., Domingo-Salvany A., Ferrer M., Joo S.S., Martinez-Alonso M., Matschinger H., Prevalence of mental disorders in Europe: Results from the European study of the epidemiolo
[4]  
Steptoe A., Tsuda A., Tanaka Y., Wardle J., Depressive symptoms, socio-economic background, sense of control, and cultural factors in university students from 23 countries, International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 14, 2, pp. 97-107, (2007)
[5]  
Bee H.L., Lifespan Development, (1994)
[6]  
Rudolph K.D., Flynn M., Abaied J.L., A developmental perspective on interpersonal theories of youth depression, Child and Adolescent Depression: Causes, Treatment, and Prevention, pp. 79-102, (2007)
[7]  
Kohn R., Saxena S., Levav I., Saraceno B., The treatment gap in mental health care, Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 82, 11, pp. 858-866, (2004)
[8]  
Turkey Burden of Disease Study, (2004)
[9]  
Ozenli Y., Yoldascan E., Topal K., Ozcuru mez G., Türkiye'de bir eǧitim fakültesinde somatizasyon bozukluǧu yaygnlǧ ve ilişkili risk etkenlerinin araştrlmas, Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi, 10, SUPPL. 2, pp. 131-136, (2009)
[10]  
Demirustu C., Binboga D., Oner S., Ozdamar K., Üniversite öǧrencilerinin genel saǧlk anketi skorlar ve stresle başetme yöntemleri arasndaki ilişki, Türkiye Klinikleri, 29, SUPPL. 1, pp. 70-76, (2009)