Crime and natural resource booms: evidence from unconventional natural gas production

被引:0
作者
Timothy M. Komarek
机构
[1] Old Dominion University,
来源
The Annals of Regional Science | 2018年 / 61卷
关键词
Q33; R11; K42;
D O I
暂无
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学科分类号
摘要
The USA has experienced a sudden expansion of oil and natural gas production due to the combination of hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling. The energy extraction boom has had many localized impacts, most notably in areas with substantial shale gas reserves. This paper exploits a natural experiment in the Marcellus region to examine one channel of the so-called resource curse, the effect of resource extraction on local crime. The results show that areas experiencing a natural gas extraction boom suffer an increase in overall violent crimes, while property crimes remain similar to non-boom areas. Furthermore, the violent crime increase appears to be driven primarily by increases in aggravated and sexual assaults.
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页码:113 / 137
页数:24
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