Diagnosis and Treatment of Congenital Sensorineural Hearing Loss

被引:8
作者
Chari D.A. [1 ]
Chan D.K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, University of California San Francisco, 2233 Post Street, San Francisco, 94115, CA
关键词
Cochlear implantation; Congenital hearing loss; Cytomegalovirus; Diagnosis; Newborn hearing screen; Prelingual deafness;
D O I
10.1007/s40136-017-0163-3
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Purpose of Review: The aim of this report is to review current literature regarding the work-up and management of congenital sensorineural hearing loss. Recent Findings: Diagnostic evaluation of a newborn with sensorineural hearing loss begins with a complete audiologic evaluation and comprehensive history and physical exam. This review presents a diagnostic algorithm for the work-up of congenital hearing loss, focusing on the three following modalities: cytomegalovirus testing, genetic evaluation, and imaging. Summary: Newborn hearing loss is a common problem and may be attributed to genetic and non-genetic factors. Complete diagnostic evaluation and treatment are essential for preventing delays in language development. Treatment consists of early intervention services and consideration of hearing aid amplification and cochlear implantation. © 2017, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.
引用
收藏
页码:251 / 258
页数:7
相关论文
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