Antibacterial activity of moxifloxacin (Bay 12-8039) against aerobic clinical isolates, and provisional criteria for disk susceptibility tests

被引:13
作者
Barry A.L. [1 ]
Fuchs P.C. [1 ]
Brown S.D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Clinical Microbiology Institute, Wilsonville, OR 97070
关键词
Levofloxacin; Moxifloxacin; Streptococcus Pneumoniae; Haemophilus Influenzae; Broth Microdilution;
D O I
10.1007/s100960050284
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Moxifloxacin (Bay 12-8039), ciprofloxacin, and levofloxacin were compared in vitro against 1074 clinical isolates gathered from different medical centers throughout North America during the winter months of 1997. Moxifloxacin E tests and broth microdilution tests gave compatable results. Moxifloxacin was particularly potent against respiratory pathogens such as Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae. Ciprofloxacin was the most potent study drug against the family of Enterobacteriaceae and Pseudonmoniae spp. For tests of 5 μg moxifloxacin disks, zone size criteria of ≤ 17 mm for resistant (MIC ≥ 8 μg/ml) and ≥ 21 mm for susceptible (MIC ≤ 2 μg/ml) are provisionally proposed for use while clinical trials are under way.
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页码:305 / 309
页数:4
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