A newly identified novel variant in the CSF2RA gene in a child with pulmonary alveolar proteinosis: a case report

被引:4
作者
Al-Haidary A.S. [1 ]
Alotaibi W. [1 ]
Alhaider S.A. [2 ]
Al-Saleh S. [3 ]
机构
[1] Department of Pediatrics, King Fahad Medical City, P.O. Box 59046, Riyadh
[2] Department of Pediatrics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital, Research Centre, Riyadh
[3] Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Avenue, Toronto, M5G 1X8, ON
关键词
case report; CSF2RA; Diffuse lung disease; Pediatrics; Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis; Whole lung lavage;
D O I
10.1186/s13256-017-1285-4
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Background: The congenital form of pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to colony stimulating factor 2 receptor alpha gene mutations is a rare disease with only a few cases reported worldwide. In this study we report a new case of pulmonary alveolar proteinosis with a novel variant in colony stimulating factor 2 receptor alpha gene. Case presentation: A 5-year-old Saudi boy presented with a history of progressive dyspnea over 6 months; he was diagnosed as having pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. A molecular study revealed a novel variation in colony stimulating factor 2 receptor alpha gene. His clinical condition showed significant improvement after whole lung lavage. Conclusions: This case has the typical presentation of congenital pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to colony stimulating factor 2 receptor alpha defect with a novel variant in this gene likely to be pathogenic. © 2017 The Author(s).
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